![]() Also, continuous monitoring of the background pattern in the ICU can alert medical staff of sudden changes that require immediate intervention –, thereby changing its role from passive to an active tool for improving the outcomes of the critically ill. ![]() For routine outpatient recordings this plays an important part in epilepsy diagnostics, , clinical psychiatry and the diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases –. Īn important part of EEG reviews is the analysis of the background pattern. ![]() ![]() The recordings are typically analyzed by visual inspection of the signals in their raw form, and apart from being a time consuming and error prone task which may lead to missed events, this can also result in high inter- and intra-rater variability depending on the level of experience and degree of concentration of the reviewer. Having a higher temporal resolution and being more affordable, portable and widely available than fMRI and MEG, its uses range from diagnostics and monitoring for outpatient recordings, to continuous monitoring in the ICU. Scalp EEG is used in a wide range of clinical settings to obtain a non-invasive measurement of cortical brain activity.
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